2010 - present
This project characterizes the general circulation, dynamical mechanisms and temporal variability of the Arabian Seas (Red Sea, Arabian Gulf, Arabian Sea) and quantifies how these physical processes influence nutrient supply and marine ecosystem productivity. We combine state-of-the-art ocean–atmosphere modelling with satellite remote sensing, targeted in-situ campaigns and global reanalyses to resolve processes from the mesoscale to seasonal–interannual timescales. As part of this work, we have produced the highest-resolution 40-year ocean and atmospheric reanalyses available for the region; these datasets are being used to study regional dynamics, assess responses to global climate change, and support multiple governmental and industrial applications. Outputs include well-documented datasets, peer-reviewed publications, and modular model components suitable for operational integration. Current work focuses on improving representations of exchange flows and cross-basin connectivity, strengthening biogeochemical coupling, and translating results into actionable diagnostics for stakeholders and resource managers.
